L’Alberta est le nouvel eldorado, le Far West qui
attire tant d’individus à la recherche d’un bon emploi ou d’un espace de compétition à la hauteur de leurs ambitions. La province est elle-même très fière de mettre ses avantages en valeur.
“Albertans have the lowest provincial headline income tax rate in Canada, though those earning less than $85,000/year would pay less income tax in BC and Ontario, and those earning less than
$33,000/year would pay less income tax in PEI, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, BC and Ontario. However, Alberta is alone in Canada in not having a provincial sales tax. Alberta also has the highest
levels of overall government services including health care. Alberta is the only province able to declare itself debt-free - it retired its debt in 2004, after privatising many province-owned
companies. The state of Alberta's finances gained national attention when it has issued "prosperity cheques" to its citizens (2005). The preceding Premier, Ralph Klein discussed issuing a second
round of cheques although the government did not do so prior to Klein leaving office in 2006. It remains to be seen how any future surpluses will be dealt with now that Ed Stelmach has assumed
the premiership.”
Une des clés du succès : les champs bitumineux, connu sous le nom d’Athabasca Oil Sands. Les redevances de ce pactole permettent au gouvernement provincial de financer plusieurs programmes sociaux, en plus d’alléger le fardeau
fiscal de ses citoyens. Sauf que l’extraction de ce pétrole a un prix…

“The tar sands do not in fact contain oil but bitumen,
probably the product of a freak geologic event. Formed more than 100 million years ago by marine organisms trapped in an ancient seabed, the tar sands are composed of a heavy chain of carbon-rich
atoms high in sulfur. Bitumen, a thick, sloppy mess of oil, water, clay, and sand, feels and smells like cheap asphalt. The Cree used to heat up the stuff to repair leaky canoes. But most
petroleum engineers acknowledge that it is one of the world's dirtiest fuels.
It's not hard to understand why. To capture just one barrel of oil from this geologic pudding requires brute force. Great machines mow down trees (and all their supporting creatures such as
boreal songbirds and woodland caribou), roll up acres of muskeg, drain entire wetlands, and reroute rivers. Next, for each barrel, workers must scoop up two tons of sand and wash the stuff in hot
water. Even then the bitumen requires substantial upgrading to remove engine-clogging impurities. It costs more than 10 times as much to produce a flowing barrel of oil in this way than it does
to produce a barrel of Saudi light oil. The entire process is fuelled by natural gas, and the energy consumed is awesome: Every 24 hours the industry burns enough natural gas to heat four million
American homes in order to produce one million barrels of oil.”
Je ne suis pas un ayatollah de l’environnement. Je me pose seulement la question : regretterons-nous un jour ce type
d’extraction, énergivore et grande consommatrice d’eau ?


Je croyais avoir tout lu, tout entendu.
Pourtant, voilà que la bêtise atteint des nouveaux sommets. Lire ce genre de phrase me fait sérieusement douter de l’intelligence humaine. Peut-on vraiment, rationnellement, défendre une telle
opinion ? Il n’a pas été modéré. Aucun autre blogueur n’a tenté de relever l’absurdité de cette position.




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